Subjunctive: it is subjective

In French, you will regularly encounter the subjunctive. This can be challenging, as we do not really have this verb form in English in the same way.

The subjunctive is used in a compound sentence: there is a main clause and a subordinate clause, which starts with the word ‘que’. In the main clause, you encounter a verb expressing a will or wish, a feeling, necessity, (im)possibility, or uncertainty.
Time for some example sentences!

I want them to pass their exams.
>> Je veux qu’ils réussissent leurs examens.

It is a pity that he cannot come to the party.
>> C’est dommage qu’il ne puisse pas venir à la fête.

It is necessary that we leave on time to catch the train.
>> Il est nécessaire que nous partions à temps pour attraper le train.

It is impossible that he has forgotten his keys.
>> Il est impossible qu’il ait oublié ses clés.

I doubt whether what she says is true.
>> Je doute que ce qu’elle dit soit vrai.

How do you translate these sentences?
I want you to come and help me.
We must go now.
It is a pity that you missed the performance.

You can read our previous explanation of the subjunctive here. You will also find the translation of the three sentences above at that location.

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